Whistleblowers

The officers, pilots, and officials who went on the record, and what each of them actually said.

How to read these profiles. Each person below spoke on the public record, under oath, or both. We profile what they claimed, how they claimed it, and what corroboration exists. A profile is not an endorsement. Where claims remain unverified, we say so.
DG

David Grusch

Former USAF intelligence officer, NGA and NRO; UAP Task Force

Under oath, 2023On-record interviews

Grusch is the highest profile UAP whistleblower to date. Before the House Oversight subcommittee on July 26, 2023, he testified under oath that the US government operates a multi decade crash retrieval and reverse engineering program hidden inside unacknowledged special access programs, that it has held non human craft since the 1930s, and that biologics were recovered with some craft. He was careful about sourcing: the biologics claim came from people with direct knowledge whom he interviewed, not from his own eyes. In 2026 he expanded on the public record, describing at a Capitol press event and on the Joe Rogan Experience (episode 2560) several distinct non human species, classified footage of bluish gray occupants he says he personally viewed, and a massive undersea base of operations. The Pentagon has said its investigations found no verifiable evidence supporting his central claims; Grusch responds that the evidence sits inside programs investigators were denied access to. He has also described a massive undersea base of operations, several city blocks in size and repeatedly used, a secondhand account with no location, imagery, or corroborating evidence made public. That standoff is unresolved.

Sources: House Oversight subcommittee testimony (Jul 26, 2023); Capitol steps press event (Jun 9, 2026); Joe Rogan Experience ep. 2560 (Sep 30, 2026); DoD statements responding to his claims.

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Commander David Fravor

US Navy Commander (ret.), F/A-18 pilot, USS Nimitz

Under oath, 2023Firsthand witness

Fravor is the most credible firsthand UAP witness on the public record. In November 2004 he was vectored to intercept an object the USS Princeton had tracked for days: a smooth white oblong craft, roughly 40 feet long, with no wings, no windows, and no visible propulsion. It hovered over disturbed water, mirrored his maneuvers, jammed his radar, and accelerated away at extraordinary speed. Three other aviators witnessed it. Fravor testified alongside Grusch before Congress in July 2023. He has never claimed to know what the object was, only that it was not any aircraft known to the United States. The Pentagon confirmed the accompanying FLIR footage as authentic.

Sources: Firsthand account, Nimitz encounter (Nov 2004); House Oversight subcommittee testimony (Jul 26, 2023); Pentagon-confirmed FLIR footage.

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Ryan Graves

US Navy F/A-18 pilot, USS Theodore Roosevelt; founder, Americans for Safe Aerospace

Under oath, 2023Firsthand witness

Graves flew off the Roosevelt in 2014 and 2015, when his squadron encountered unknown objects near daily in training airspace, including the objects captured in the Pentagon released Gimbal and GoFast videos. He described dark cubes suspended inside translucent spheres holding stationary against hurricane force winds. After leaving the Navy he founded Americans for Safe Aerospace to give military witnesses a safe reporting channel, and testified before Congress in July 2023 that UAP represent a flight safety issue the military was not adequately addressing. His accounts are firsthand, consistent over years, and partly corroborated by released sensor footage.

Sources: Firsthand pilot testimony, Roosevelt deployment (2014 to 2015); House Oversight subcommittee testimony (Jul 26, 2023); Pentagon-released ATFLIR footage.

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Luis Elizondo

Former director, Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program (AATIP)

Program officialOn-record interviews

Elizondo says he ran AATIP, the Pentagon's UAP investigation program, until resigning in 2017 in protest over what he called excessive secrecy. He went public through the New York Times that December, alongside the release of the Pentagon UAP videos, and has since said the government possesses exotic materials and data it has not disclosed. The Pentagon has disputed aspects of his role and his claims about what AATIP covered. Unlike Grusch, Elizondo has not testified under oath to Congress about a retrieval program, and his most specific claims remain unverified by public evidence.

Sources: New York Times reporting (Dec 2017); on-record interviews; DoD statements on AATIP.